We are used to the fact that a glass of wine with dinner, a pint of beer in a pub, or a shot of spirits on a holiday is the norm, accessible almost anywhere on the planet. But there are places on the globe where alcohol is not just unwelcome, but banned by law. If you find yourself there with a bottle in hand, you risk not only ruining your vacation but also getting a real prison sentence, and sometimes even corporal punishment. Where is the dry law in the strictest sense of the word still in effect today? Why have some countries closed all pubs, while others allow drinking but only for the chosen few? Let's embark on a journey across the map of sobriety, which turned out to be much broader than one might have imagined.
There are states in the world where alcohol is banned for everyone without exception — both for locals and tourists. You will not find a bar, a wine shop, or a bottle in the hotel here. Trying to import or consume alcohol can result in serious consequences.
Here is one of the strictest dry laws on the planet. Selling, buying, importing, and consuming alcohol is prohibited for everyone — Muslims and foreigners alike. There are no bars, no wine lists, and no exceptions even for diplomats. Offenders face prison, fines, and flogging. Even during major sporting events that the country hosts, the authorities do not make any concessions for fans.
This is one of the strictest regimes in the region. The import, sale, and consumption of alcohol are completely prohibited. A bottle purchased in a duty-free shop will be seized at the border. Alcohol is not served in hotels, and appearing in public while intoxicated can result in imprisonment.
Traditionally a \"dry\" country where alcohol is prohibited in any form. There are no legal ways to acquire it, and trying to find it on the black market is a risk to both health and freedom. Prison sentences are imposed for the production, sale, or consumption of alcohol.
Officially, there are some exceptions for non-Muslims, but in practice, tourists fall under the general ban. Even trying to bring in alcohol is considered a serious offense. After recent reforms, non-Muslims are allowed to consume alcohol privately, but for the majority of the population, alcohol remains strictly prohibited.
In this African country, alcohol is completely prohibited according to Sharia law. The ban applies to the import, sale, and consumption. Offenders face severe penalties, up to imprisonment.
Officially an Islamic republic, where alcohol cannot be produced, sold, or consumed. There are only a few establishments for a \"narrow circle,\" but for an ordinary traveler, the country is completely alcohol-free.
Here, an absolute dry law is in effect. Citizens are strictly prohibited from possessing or consuming alcohol, and imprisonment is the penalty for this. However, for foreign tourists, exceptions are sometimes made, but this is risky.
Alcoholic beverages are prohibited in most of the country, although there are some exceptions — for example, in the city of Aden, where alcohol can be sold in certain establishments. Non-Muslim foreigners can import a limited amount of alcohol for personal consumption.
Production, sale, storage, and consumption of alcohol are prohibited for the Muslim population. However, there are exceptions for Christians and other religious minorities who can produce and consume alcohol for religious purposes.
In this small country in northern Indonesia, alcohol is prohibited mainly for Muslims. Non-Muslims and those over 17 years old can import a limited amount of alcohol, but it is only allowed to consume it privately.
In some countries, the law does not ban alcohol entirely, but limits its consumption for certain categories of citizens or in certain places. Such bans are often related to religious norms where alcohol is considered a sin for Muslims.
Here, the ban on the sale and consumption of alcohol applies only to Muslims. Non-Muslims and foreigners can drink in private places, as well as in some hotels and restaurants aimed at tourists.
National law bans alcohol for Muslim citizens. Non-Muslims can buy alcohol, but for this, a special permit is required. There are about 60 stores that sell high-quality alcohol, but access to them is limited.
Alcohol is available on popular resorts, but only on islands with a license. In the capital and on local inhabited islands, alcohol is prohibited for local residents. Tourists living in ordinary guesthouses will not be able to buy alcohol.
The authorities are trying to introduce a total ban, but it is currently in effect only in the Aceh province. In other regions, non-Muslims can consume alcohol, but it is not available everywhere. The sale of alcohol on beaches and near them is prohibited.
There is no unified ban in the country, but in some states, such as Gujarat, Bihar, Nagaland, and Manipur, a complete dry law is in effect. In other regions, alcohol is sold freely.
Alcohol is prohibited for Muslims, but non-Muslims can buy and consume alcohol in licensed places. However, drinking in public or appearing in a state of intoxication can result in a prison sentence of up to six months.
Alcohol is available in tourist hotels and restaurants, but it is almost impossible to find it outside resorts. The sale of alcohol is completely prohibited during religious holidays.
There is no complete ban in Turkey, but it is very difficult to find points of sale after 22:00 in many cities. Also, the country has a ban on advertising alcoholic beverages.
In this progressive country, there are territories where alcohol is prohibited. In the Northern Territory, you can only buy alcohol in licensed stores, but in some areas, there is a strict all-encompassing ban.
Banning alcohol is not an invention of the 21st century. In the history of the 20th century, whole countries were immersed in \"dry\" regimes, and the consequences of these experiments were the most varied. In the United States, from 1920 to 1933, there was a dry law that prohibited the production and sale of alcohol. It led to the boom of bootlegging, gangster wars, and budget losses, so it was abolished.
In Russia, a dry law was introduced several times. In 1914, with the outbreak of World War I, the sale of vodka was banned. In 1985, Mikhail Gorbachev began an anti-alcohol campaign that led to the closure of stores and mass moonshine production [reference:33]. In Norway, Finland, and Iceland, the dry law was in effect in the first half of the 20th century.
The main reason for complete and partial bans on alcohol is religious norms. In Islam, the consumption of alcohol is considered a sin (haram), so countries where Sharia is the basis of legislation often introduce strict restrictions. However, there are other reasons: concern for the health of the population, fighting crime, and attempts to preserve traditional values. In some regions, such as in Indian states, bans are related to political movements and social reforms.
There are at least 17 countries in the world where alcohol is prohibited entirely or for the majority of the population. In dozens of other states, significant restrictions are in place. This map is constantly changing, but one thing remains unchanged: in a world where alcohol seems to be everywhere, there are still corners where even the most experienced traveler will not find it.
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