Most Durable Rose Varieties

Roses are called the queens of the garden, but these queens are often capricious: they freeze, get sick, require covering, spraying, pruning. However, breeders have bred varieties that survive where others die. They bloom in Siberian frosts, are not afraid of black spot and powdery mildew, forgive forgetful gardeners missed waterings. These are terminator roses, survival roses. Let's get acquainted with the most durable varieties that will decorate the garden even for a lazy dacha dweller.

Canadian Roses: Explorer and Parkland Series

Canadian roses are a legend. Bred in the 1960-1980s for the harsh climate of Canada (USDA zones 2-3, where temperatures can drop to -40°C). They do not require winter covering (only mounding). The "Explorer" series is named after travelers. Varieties: "John Cabot" (climbing, pink), "Henry Hudson" (pale pink), "Jens Munk" (pink, fragrant). The "Parkland" series: "Morden Centennial" (bright pink), "Winnipeg Parks" (red). All of them rebloom, are resistant to diseases. The only drawback is that they do not bloom as abundantly as tea hybrids, but they are very hardy.

Shrubs: Unpretentious Bushes

Shrubs (bush roses) are a group created for lazy people. They do not require shaping pruning, grow like bushes, bloom in waves. The most durable: "Hansaland" (red, resistant to rain), "Lavender Dream" (lilac, blooms all summer), "The Fairy" (soft pink, low, abundant). The variety "Bonica" (pastel pink) received the ADR (German resistance certificate). These roses almost never get sick, tolerate semi-shade, can grow without spraying.

Ground Cover Roses: A Carpet of Flowers

Ground cover roses sprawl along the ground, suppressing weeds, do not require pruning. The most durable: "The Fairy" (already mentioned), "Gartnerfreude" (brown-red), "Crimson Meidiland" (dark red). They bloom until frost, withstand poor soils, are not afraid of wind. Ideal for slopes.

Polyanthus Roses: Multicolored and Resilient

Polyanthus roses are the predecessors of floribundas. They form flower heads of small flowers, bloom continuously. Varieties: "Mme Norbert Levavasseur" (cherry), "Perle d‘Or" (apricot, rarely gets sick). Polyanthus roses are very hardy, they were used for urban greening.

ADR Symbol: German Strength Test

In Germany, there is a symbol ADR (Allgemeine Deutsche Rosenneuheitenprüfung). To get it, a rose undergoes tests in 11 gardens for 3 years without chemical protection. Assessments: winter hardiness, resistance to diseases, abundance of flowering. ADR varieties: "Lions-Rose" (red), "Aspirin Rose" (white with pink), "Palmengarten Frankfurt" (orange). This is a guarantee that the rose will survive any adversity.

Cordes Roses: German Quality

The Cordes nursery (W. Kordes' Söhne) has bred many durable varieties. "Snowflake" (white), "Sunstar" (yellow), "Novalis" (lilac). They are marked with ADR. Cordes bets on plant health.

Planting Tips for Maximum Durability

Even the most durable variety will die if planted in a bog. Choose a sunny spot, drained soil. When planting, sink the grafting site by 5-7 cm. Mulch with bark. Water rarely but abundantly (under the root). Do not overfeed with nitrogen - this reduces immunity.

Durable roses do not require trouble, but delight the eye. Plant them, and you will forget about black spot and winter covering.

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